A Demanding World--Fall/Winter 2010 Edition
It's no secret that our global population is on the rise. In
fact, recent estimates indicate that the world population will
reach over 9 billion by the year 2050. With increased incomes,
improved medical technology, and greater food and medicine
availability even in the developing world, the global middle class
is projected to increase dramatically over the next few
decades.
Of course, this
is great news. Millions of people will rise out of poverty and see
significant improvements in the quality of their lives. However,
this rapid rise of so many brings with it new issues. When incomes
rise, so do the demands for high-quality food products, including
meats, fish, eggs, and dairy products. As a result, we can expect
to see a large increase in global livestock production, which
necessitates an increased production of feed crops such as corn,
oats, and soybeans.
With more people to feed, and a higher demand for meat, fish,
dairy, and egg products, food prices will increase dramatically,
and with them, prices for feed crops. This can lead to situations
like the summer of 2008, when much of the developing world could no
longer afford their food, and starvation and riots ensued.
Efficient agriculture is going to be crucial to the provision of
an affordable food supply in the coming decades. Farmland is
scarce; if we don't want to convert all of the world's remaining
land to farmland, we will have to discover ways to make more with
less. Improvements such as decreased water usage, efficiency in
feed production, improvements in the growth rates of animals,
innovative animal housing solutions and processing plant
efficiencies all have their place in ensuring food prices remain at
an affordable level. Only by increasing our efficiency are we going
to be able to meet the growing demand.
So, what does this have to do with us? How does a company like
Smithfield fit into this global scene? It has to do with our
business model. Because we produce food on a large scale, our
business model is more efficient and cost-effective, allowing us to
produce high quality and nutritious pork products while also
keeping the cost as low as possible for our consumers.
At Smithfield and each of our subsidiary companies, we
continually look for ways to make our farms, processing plants, and
packaging facilities more efficient. We find ways to make more,
using less. When these improvements are applied on a larger scale,
they make an impact on our bottom line and our efficiency as a
company. As a major player in the pork industry, we have a real
impact on the global prices of these products. As the decades
unfold, our company will continue to play a key role in helping to
feed an increasingly hungry world.